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PUBLIC DECLARATION REGARDING

SCRIPPS CLINIC, GREEN HOSPITAL, LA JOLLA, CALIFORNIA

Laura Walther Nathanson M.D., F. A. A. P.

PACKAGE 3:

“See how this happened to Chuck, here.”  P. 2, #2, second bullet. Specialists outside of area of expertise.

012C - 015

SUMMARY:

There are three problems that fall in the category of “Specialists practicing outside their area of expertise.”

First, there is the individual physician, who sees a patient requiring specialty care—and the physician is not Board Certified in that specialty.

Second, there is the individual physician who is stymied by a patient with a difficult, rare, possibly dire diagnosis—and who refuses to authorize a second opinion.

Third, there is a physician, a department, or an institution that encounters a patient whose rare condition requires highly specialized treatment.  The patient’s best hope is to be transferred to a physician, department, or institution focused upon the rare condition and the specialized treatment, rather than to stay in a facility that almost never confronts these challenges. But the physician, department, or institution decides to keep the patient in its care, whether from ego, or the hope of gaining useful medical experience, or the financial implications to the Institution of authorizing  care “out of network.”

In Chuck’s case, all three problems arose. 

1. Individual physician without Board Specialty. Document 012C consists of Dr. Miller’s credential report from the American Board of Medical Specialists.

Hematology is the study of diseases of the blood, such as aplastic anemia and iron deficiency anemia. Cancers of the blood also occur, such as leukemia and multiple myeloma.  Hematologists also study cancers of the blood. Here (b.) is a page of web definitions of  “Hematologist.”  

Oncology is the study of cancer, and is often restricted to the study of solid tumors. 

Physicians may become Board Certified in any of these three specialties:

  • Hematology alone

  • Oncology alone

  • Hematology-Oncology: study of cancer of the blood and of solid tumors

2.  Failure to authorize a second opinion:  The Hopkins/Miller document above makes no mention of a second opinion, nor does it demonstrate any uncertainty in its “Diagnosis of Exclusion,” see Package 4. 

3. Failure to transfer care. The Hopkins/Miller diagnosis was Cancer of Unknown Primary Site, which occurs in only about 3% of all cancer patients. Moreover, unlike other cancers, each case of CUPS is unique to the individual patient and requires access to cutting-edge, even experimental, treatment.

Dr. Miller himself stated that he could offer no treatment, much less cure, and refused to offer us a return visit, because it would be “a waste of time.” referral to a Cancer Center (meaning a Center designated as such, and closely monitored  by the National Cancer Institute) Dr. Miller refused, saying “We are a cancer center.”

Echoing this attitude, an obituary in the San Diego Union Tribune earlier this year nudged me to write to its reporter, document 013. I have blocked out the name of both reporter and the young man who had died at the age of 21, after being treated at Scripps Clinic for a rare, life-threatening disease: severe aplastic anemia, in which the bone marrow stops making red blood cells, document 013A. 

I was distressed to read that he had been hospitalized at Scripps Clinic from February, 2007 to to May, 2007, while waiting for a compatible bone marrow donor transplant.  Bone Marrow Transplant, in which bone marrow is obtained from a donor, or from umbilical cord stem cells,  is the only effective treatment for severe aplastic anemia. For a transplant to “take,” it is important that the patient does not build up immunity to red blood cells before the transplant. That means that the patient should be given as few blood transfusions as possible, ideally none at all, before the transplant.

Since the young man had to be  hospitalized so long before a transplant became available, it seems probable that he underwent one or more blood transfusion.

Moreover, some experts feel strongly that a young person in good general health “deserves” an umbilical cord stem cell transplant, rather than a bone marrow transplant from an unrelated donor, to decrease chances of rejection. Scripps Clinic, according to the National Bone Marrow Transplant records, does not perform umbilical cord stem cell transplants. MD Anderson does perform them.

When it comes to donor bone marrow transplant:  According to the National Bone Marrow Transplant Program records, Scripps Clinic Cancer Center performed only three (3) donor bone marrow transplants during the five years ending in 2005 (014).

As a comparison (015), MD Anderson Cancer Center performed over 400 in the same period. 

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Public Declaration regarding Scripps Clinic, Green Hospital

Laura Nathanson, MD
author of What You Don't Know Can Kill You

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